Question: A client took a $60,000 coronavirus-related distribution and the institution withheld 20%, or $12,000, for federal income taxes. The client will report the payment on Form 8915-E, Qualified 2020 Disaster Retirement Plan Distributions and Repayments, where they will pay tax on the distribution ratably over three years. Can the withholding be spread over three years as well?
Answer: No, the withholding cannot be spread over the three years. However, for clients who routinely have refunds because of excess withholding on their income sources, the tax professional could encourage them to elect to apply two-thirds of the withholding or $8,000, in this case, to their 2021 estimated taxes. Then on the 2021 tax return, the taxpayer could elect to apply the remaining one-third of the withholding or $4,000, in this case, to their 2022 estimated taxes. This strategy only works for taxpayers with withholding that covers the tax liability from all other sources.
Information included in this article is accurate as of the publish date. This post is not reflective of tax law changes or IRS guidance that may have occurred after the date of publishing.